Robbery

Robbery

Robbery is one of the most serious violent felony charges in New York. Unlike other theft offenses, robbery involves the use or threat of physical force. Because of this, prosecutors pursue these cases aggressively and courts impose severe penalties, including long prison sentences and lasting criminal records. Even a first-time offender can face years in state prison.

At the Law Offices of Matthew Cohan, we understand how high the stakes are in a robbery case. Our team provides strategic, aggressive defense to protect your rights and fight for the best possible outcome.

What is Robbery in New York?

Under New York Penal Law, Robbery involves forcibly stealing property. Force can include physical violence, threats, intimidation, or actions that create fear of injury. Even minimal force or the threat of harm can turn a simple theft into a robbery charge.

Robbery charges vary based on factors such as the level of force used, presence of a weapon, injury to a victim, or involvement of multiple individuals.

New York classifies robbery into three degrees.

Robbery in the Third Degree (PL §160.05)

Robbery in the Third Degree is a Class D felony. It applies when a person uses or threatens physical force to steal property but no weapon or injury is involved. Despite being the lowest degree, it carries potential state prison time and serious long-term consequences.

Robbery in the Second Degree (PL §160.10)

This Class C violent felony involves more severe circumstances, such as:

• Involvement of an accomplice
  
  
• Causing physical injury to a victim
  
  
• Displaying what appears to be a firearm
  
  
• Robbing a victim in certain protected settings or situations
  

A conviction can result in mandatory prison time and long periods of post-release supervision.

Robbery in the First Degree (PL §160.15)

This is the most serious robbery offense, classified as a Class B violent felony. It applies when:

• A real firearm or deadly weapon is used
  
  
• Serious physical injury is caused
  
  
• A dangerous instrument is used during the robbery
  

Robbery in the First Degree carries some of the harshest penalties in New York, including lengthy state prison sentences.

Penalties for Robbery in New York

Robbery charges carry significant consequences, including:

• Mandatory state prison sentences for violent felonies
  
  
• Lengthy periods of post-release supervision
  
  
• Permanent criminal record
  
  
• Loss of employment and housing opportunities
  
  
• Immigration consequences for non-citizens
  
  
• Restrictions on civil rights and future prospects
  

Given the severity of these penalties, early intervention by a skilled defense lawyer is critical.

Common Defenses Against Robbery Charges

An arrest for robbery does not guarantee a conviction. Many defenses may apply depending on the facts.

Mistaken Identity

Robberies often occur under stressful circumstances, leading to unreliable or inaccurate identification.

Lack of Force

If force or threat was not used, the charge may be reduced to a lesser theft offense.

False Allegations

Accusers may misstate events, exaggerate, or fabricate claims due to personal disputes or misunderstandings.

Alibi or Lack of Presence

Proof that you were not at the scene can be a powerful defense.

Insufficient Evidence

The prosecution must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt.

Violation of Constitutional Rights

Improper searches, coerced statements, or unlawful detentions may lead to suppression of evidence.

The Law Offices of Matthew Cohan conducts a thorough investigation into all evidence, scrutinizes witness statements, and challenges any weaknesses in the prosecution’s case.

Hire A Robbery Attorney Immediately

Robbery cases require a strategic, assertive defense approach. Our firm is experienced in handling complex violent felony charges, including robbery, and understands the nuances of New York’s robbery laws. We work tirelessly to protect your rights, minimize your exposure to severe penalties, and pursue the best possible outcome, whether through negotiation or trial.

Charged with Robbery in New York? Contact Us Today

Robbery charges are serious and require immediate legal action. Do not speak to law enforcement without an attorney.

Contact the Law Offices of Matthew Cohan today for a free, confidential consultation and let us begin building your defense.